听力与言语-语言病理学

行为科学

医学伦理学

你正在浏览AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HEALTH BEHAVIOR期刊下所有文献
  • Accelerometry and self-report in sedentary populations.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine whether self-reported exercise duration and intensity matched accelerometer data in sedentary endometrial cancer survivors and age-matched controls. METHODS:Participants were asked to wear an accelerometer and self-report exercise bouts, duration, and intensity for one week. Self-reported durat...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/ajhb.35.1.7

    authors: Jovanovic JL,Hughes DC,Baum GP,Carmack C,Greisinger AJ,Basen-Engquist K

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Maintenance of long-term behavior change.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To describe the formation and work of the Health Maintenance Consortium (HMC), a collaborative of researchers funded by the National Institutes of Health to study long-term behavior change across a variety of diseases and conditions. METHODS:The historical development of the program, especially the focus on...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type:

    doi:10.5993/ajhb.34.6.1

    authors: Nilsen WJ,Haverkos L,Nebeling L,Taylor MV

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • The long and winding road to physical activity maintenance.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To build upon state-of-the-art theory and empirical data to estimate the strength of multiple mediators of the efficacious Keep Active Minnesota (KAM) physical activity (PA) maintenance intervention. METHODS:The total, direct, and indirect effects through which KAM helped randomized participants (KAM n = 52...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.5993/ajhb.34.6.11

    authors: Crain AL,Martinson BC,Sherwood NE,O'Connor PJ

    更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00

  • Types of lay health influencers in tobacco cessation: a qualitative study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify types of health influencers in tobacco cessation based on the frequency and characteristics of brief intervention activities. METHODS:Longitudinal qualitative interviews were completed with 28 individuals posttraining. RESULTS:Four individuals were categorized as Rarely Active, 5 as Active With ...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/ajhb.34.5.10

    authors: Yuan NP,Wind S,Nichter M,Nichter M,Castañeda H,Carruth L,Muramoto M

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00

  • Self-reported weight and height for evaluating obesity control programs.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the adequacy of self-reported weight and height as indicators for BMI in community-based obesity control programs. METHODS:Self-reported and measured weight and height and calculated BMI in 6979 adults were assessed using analysis of covariance. RESULTS:Prevalence of obesity (BMI > 25 kg/m(2)) an...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/ajhb.34.4.10

    authors: Dhaliwal SS,Howat P,Bejoy T,Welborn TA

    更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00

  • Factor structure and psychometrics of the Adolescent Health Risk Behavior survey instrument.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To explore the factor structure and psychometric properties of data collected with the Adolescent Health Risk Behavior Survey (AHRBS) instrument. METHODS:Measures of the AHRBS instrument were tested using statistical analyses to assess validity and reliability of data collected from a sample of 1992 Indiana...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/ajhb.34.3.8

    authors: Smith ML,McKyer EL,Larsen RA

    更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00

  • Key principles in internet-based weight management systems.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To provide a review of weight management components as a means for developing suggested guidelines for online program development or selection. METHODS:Forty-two published studies associated with Internet programs were reviewed. RESULTS:Studies included online weight management components: tailored feedback...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.5993/ajhb.34.2.8

    authors: Bensley RJ,Brusk JJ,Rivas J

    更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00

  • Depressive symptoms and diabetes self-management among rural older adults.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess the association of depressive symptoms with diabetes self-management regimens among older adults with type 2 diabetes in a rural, ethnically diverse community. METHODS:Data from 696 rural older African Americans, American Indians, and whites were used to assess depressive symptoms (modified CES-D)...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/ajhb.34.1.5

    authors: Bell RA,Andrews JS,Arcury TA,Snively BM,Golden SL,Quandt SA

    更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00

  • Perceived discrimination and substance use among Latino adolescents.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine perceived discrimination and substance use among Latino high school students. METHODS:Latino 9(th) graders (N = 1332) completed self-report measures of perceived discrimination and substance use behavior. RESULTS:Perceived discrimination was associated with lifetime use measures of smoking (OR = ...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/ajhb.33.6.9

    authors: Okamoto J,Ritt-Olson A,Soto D,Baezconde-Garbanati L,Unger JB

    更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00

  • Reliability and validity of the alcohol consequences expectations scale.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the reliability and validity of a new measure of alcohol outcome expectations for college students, the Alcohol Consequences Expectations Scale (ACES). METHODS:College students (N=169) completed the ACES and several other measures. RESULTS:Results support the existence of 5 internally consistent...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/ajhb.33.5.3

    authors: Arriola KR,Usdan S,Mays D,Weitzel JA,Cremeens J,Martin RJ,Borba C,Bernhardt JM

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Alternative high school students: prevalence and correlates of overweight.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine prevalence and correlates of overweight among adolescents attending alternative high schools (AHS). METHODS:AHS students (n=145) from 6 schools completed surveys and anthropometric measures. Cross-sectional associations were assessed using mixed model multivariate logistic regression. RESULTS:A...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/ajhb.33.5.13

    authors: Kubik MY,Davey C,Fulkerson JA,Sirard J,Story M,Arcan C

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Support needs of overweight African American women for weight loss.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine social support needs of obese and overweight African American women for weight loss. METHODS:Focus groups were conducted with overweight and obese African American women. Data were analyzed using standard grounded theory text analysis. RESULTS:Our middle-aged (45.7 years; SD = 12.6) women (N = 6...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/ajhb.33.4.1

    authors: Thomas JL,Stewart DW,Lynam IM,Daley CM,Befort C,Scherber RM,Mercurio AE,Okuyemi KS,Ahluwalia JS

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Validity evidence for the Salutogenic Wellness Promotion Scale (SWPS).

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To test the validity, reliability, and uses of the multidimensional Salutogenic Wellness Promotion Scale (SWPS). METHODS:Self-reported (n = 2140) demographic and scale data from a large university (23,000+ students) were collected and analyzed. Dependent measures included grade point average (GPA) and perce...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/ajhb.33.4.11

    authors: Becker CM,Moore JB,Whetstone L,Glascoff M,Chaney E,Felts M,Anderson L

    更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00

  • Parents questioning immunization: evaluation of an intervention.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To compare attitudes of parents who filed or considered filing an exemption to school immunization requirements and/or would not have their child immunized if it were not required by law (cases) to controls. To develop and evaluate a brochure intervention for parents considering an exemption. METHODS:Interv...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/ajhb.33.3.7

    authors: Gust DA,Kennedy A,Weber D,Evans G,Kong Y,Salmon D

    更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00

  • Mental health, binge drinking, and antihypertension medication adherence.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the relationship between self-reported mental health and binge drinking, as well as health status, sociodemographic, social support, economic resource, and health care access indicators to antihypertension medication adherence. METHOD:Analysis of 2003 California Health Interview Survey data. RE...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/ajhb.33.2.5

    authors: Banta JE,Haskard KB,Haviland MG,Williams SL,Werner LS,Anderson DL,DiMatteo MR

    更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00

  • Cue-evoked positive affect, depression vulnerability and smoking years.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate whether cue-evoked affective response would moderate the relationship between depression-proneness and smoking years. METHODS:Depression-proneness profiles were derived using clinician diagnosed personal and family histories of major depression, recurrent depression, trait-anhedonia, and ruminat...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5993/ajhb.33.1.5

    authors: McChargue DE,Doran N

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Using metacognitions to identify emotionally vulnerable college students.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine the association between negative metacognitions and indices of mental health in order to help identify individuals at risk for future psychopathology. METHOD:A randomly selected sample of 378 undergraduates responded to the General Health Questionnaire and the Metacognitions Questionnaire. RESULT...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2008.32.6.604

    authors: Barahmand U,Abolghasemi A,Jahanmohammadi S

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Religious affiliation, health behaviors and outcomes: Nashville REACH 2010.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationships of religious involvement and affiliation with health behavior and conditions. METHODS:A survey (n = 3014) conducted for the Nashville REACH 2010 project included questions about religious affiliation and practice as well as health behaviors and conditions. RESULTS:Bivariate ana...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2008.32.6.714

    authors: Schlundt DG,Franklin MD,Patel K,McClellan L,Larson C,Niebler S,Hargreaves M

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • A preliminary investigation of the predictors of tanning dependence.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate possible predictors of tanning dependence including demographic variables, exposure and protective behaviors, and other health-related behaviors. METHODS:This study consisted of an online survey of 400 students and other volunteers from a university community. RESULTS:Twenty-seven percent of...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2008.32.5.451

    authors: Heckman CJ,Egleston BL,Wilson DB,Ingersoll KS

    更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00

  • Middle school students' perceived access to cigarettes in Virginia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine correlates of perceived access to cigarettes at home, school, and the store among youth. METHODS:Virginia middle school youth were surveyed before beginning tobacco prevention programs. Multivariate analyses examined household smoking, peer smoking, and perceived community tobacco use for their re...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2008.32.4.399

    authors: Speizer IS,Bean MK,Obando CP,Fries E

    更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00

  • Social cognitive theory variables mediation of moderate exercise.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify the degree to which the social cognitive theory constructs targeted by the Planning to Be Active Program (PBA) were mediators of moderate-intensity exercise. METHODS:High school students in treatment and comparison groups received activity-based physical education. The treatment group also receiv...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2008.32.3.305

    authors: Hortz B,Petosa RL

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Workplace sun protection policies and employees' sun-related skin damage.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To investigate whether mandatory sun protection for outdoor workers in tropical regions is associated with reduced sun damage. METHODS:Survey of 26 employees working under mandatory sun protection policy was compared to survey of 21 employees working under voluntary sun protection policy. RESULTS:Voluntary...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2008.32.2.201

    authors: Woolley T,Lowe J,Raasch B,Glasby M,Buettner PG

    更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00

  • College freshman stress and weight change: differences by gender.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine how stress and health-related behaviors affect freshman weight change by gender. METHODS:Three hundred ninety-six freshmen completed a 40-item health behavior survey and height and weight were collected at baseline and follow-up. RESULTS:Average weight change was 5.04 lbs for males, 5.49 lbs for...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2008.32.1.16

    authors: Economos CD,Hildebrandt ML,Hyatt RR

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Infant sleep position: discerning knowledge from practice.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine decision-making factors for infant sleep position among low-income parents and other relatives. METHODS:Data were collected from 18 focus groups conducted with low-income parents and relatives of infants across the state of Missouri. RESULTS:That the decision-making process regarding infant sle...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2007.31.6.573

    authors: Mosley JM,Daily Stokes S,Ulmer A

    更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00

  • Spirituality and social support on health behaviors of african american undergraduates.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the role of spirituality and perceived social support as protective factors for preventing health-compromising behaviors among African American college students. METHODS:Two hundred eleven African American college students completed a spirituality, perceived social support, and health behavior qu...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2007.31.5.495

    authors: Turner-Musa J,Lipscomb L

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Ask Me 3: improving communication in a Hispanic pediatric outpatient practice.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To implement Ask-Me-3, a program that encourages patients to ask questions of physicians, in a low-income, predominantly Hispanic pediatric practice. METHODS:We publicized Ask-Me-3 with posters/brochures in clinic. We interviewed parents before and 6 months after implementation to determine if they knew abou...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2007.31.supp.S115

    authors: Mika VS,Wood PR,Weiss BD,Treviño L

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Are instructions for over-the-counter nicotine replacement therapy products readable?

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine readability characteristics of step-by-step directions presented in "How to Use" sections of over-the-counter (OTC) nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) products. METHODS:Step-by-step directions of all (n=6) currently available OTC NRTs were assessed on reading grade level, text point size, dimensio...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2007.31.supp.S79

    authors: Stevens AB,McDaniel KS,Glover ED,Wallace LS

    更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00

  • Social influences on cigarette initiation among college students.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To examine the relationship of demographic and social influence with initiation of cigarette use among undergraduates. METHODS:Students were mailed anonymous surveys including 437 participants who indicated that they had not smoked cigarettes before age 18. Of those, 107 became late initiators (24%), and 33...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2007.31.4.353

    authors: Staten RR,Noland M,Rayens MK,Hahn E,Dignan M,Ridner SL

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Computers as a formal continuing education tool: moving beyond intention.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify factors related to health promotion professionals' decisions to use computer-mediated instruction for continuing education (CMI-CE). METHODS:Employing a cross-sectional survey design, data were collected from 500 respondents using an online survey. RESULTS:Among respondents having positive inten...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2007.31.3.312

    authors: Ellery J,McDermott RJ,Ellery PJ

    更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00

  • Physical activity and function in older adults: theory of planned behavior.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the theory of planned behavior (TPB) and TPB with functional ability to explain intention and self-reported physical activity (PA) behavior of older adults. METHODS:A survey was mailed to 2056 retirees from a large Midwestern university. RESULTS:Structural equation modeling revealed that the TPB p...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2007.31.2.203

    authors: Gretebeck KA,Black DR,Blue CL,Glickman LT,Huston SA,Gretebeck RJ

    更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effectiveness of a nutrition intervention with rural low-income women.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate Cookin' Up Health, a computer-based interactive nutrition intervention. METHODS:After randomization to intervention and control groups, 262 women in rural clinics in West Virginia completed both a baseline and 3-month follow-up survey. RESULTS:Compared to the control group, the intervention gro...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2007.31.1.35

    authors: Tessaro I,Rye S,Parker L,Mangone C,McCrone S

    更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00

  • Effective recruitment and retention of older adults in physical activity research: PALS study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop strategies to recruit and retain inactive older adults into a physical activity program. METHODS:Names of 7378 older adults were obtained from 60 neighborhoods. Then, 6401 potential subjects were matched to telephone numbers and phoned. Subjects meeting the screening criteria were invited to join...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2006.30.6.626

    authors: Jancey J,Howat P,Lee A,Clarke A,Shilton T,Fisher J,Iredell H

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Risk and protective factors among high school students on the US/Mexico border.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To study risk and protective factors for alcohol-related problems among high schools students in El Paso, Tex. METHODS:A total of 1366 high school students from 16 different high schools in El Paso, Tex, participated in an anonymous questionnaire regarding alcohol use and alcohol-related behaviors. The sampl...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2006.30.6.745

    authors: Almodovar A,Tomaka J,Thompson S,McKinnon S,O'Rourke K

    更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00

  • Aberrant drug-taking behaviors and headache: patient versus physician report.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore prevalence of aberrant medication-taking behaviors (AMTB) among headache patients and treating physician's awareness of such behaviors. METHODS:Fifty patientphysician dyads were surveyed on patients' AMTB. RESULTS:The most frequently endorsed behaviors by patients and physicians, respectively, we...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2006.30.5.475

    authors: Weaver MF,Bond DS,Arnold BL,Waterhouse E,Towne A

    更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00

  • Factors associated with quitting smoking at a tobacco dependence treatment clinic.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify factors associated with successful quitting at a free tobacco treatment clinic. METHODS:A cohort study of the first 1021 patients who made a quit attempt. Baseline and treatment variables were recorded, and logistic regression was used to identify factors associated with abstinence at 4-week and ...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2006.30.4.400

    authors: Foulds J,Gandhi KK,Steinberg MB,Richardson DL,Williams JM,Burke MV,Rhoads GG

    更新日期:2006-07-01 00:00:00

  • Burn injuries among infants and toddlers in the United States, 1997-2002.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine the magnitude and causes of unintentional burn injuries attributed to hot objects or substances among children aged birth to 4 years in the United States. METHODS:Data were obtained from the National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care System. RESULTS:Annually, 78,000 infants and toddlers were tr...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2006.30.3.259

    authors: Hammig BJ,Ogletree RJ

    更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00

  • HIV/AIDS risks among South African men who report sexually assaulting women.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine HIV risks among South African men who report having been sexually assaultive. METHODS:Men (N = 412) in Cape Town completed anonymous surveys. RESULTS:Twenty-three percent reported a history of sexual assault. Men who had been sexually assaultive were younger, reported more sex partners, were more...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2006.30.2.158

    authors: Simbayi LC,Kalichman SC,Jooste S,Mathiti V,Cain D,Cherry C

    更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00

  • Timely follow-up among multicultural women with abnormal mammograms.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To examine factors influencing time from screening to final diagnosis among multicultural women with abnormal mammograms using the precede-proceed model. METHODS:Staff of 58 clinics and a sample of 436 women served by these clinics were interviewed and their medical records examined. RESULTS:Longer duration...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2006.30.1.51

    authors: Arnsberger P,Fox P,Ryder P,Nussey B,Zhang X,Otero-Sabogal R

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Youth assets, aggression, and delinquency within the context of family structure.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To identify youth assets associated with reduced aggressive and delinquent behavior of youth residing in 1-parent households but not of youth residing in 2-parent households. METHODS:Data were collected from inner-city youth and their parents (N = 1,277 youth-parent pairs) using in-home, in-person interviews...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2005.29.6.557

    authors: Oman RF,Vesely SK,Aspy CB

    更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00

  • Using interactive multimedia to teach pedestrian safety: an exploratory study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate an interactive multimedia (IMM) program that teaches young children safe pedestrian skills. METHODS:The program uses IMM (animation and video) to teach children critical skills for crossing streets safely. A computer-delivered video assessment and a real-life street simulation were used to measu...

    journal_title:American journal of health behavior

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.5555/ajhb.2005.29.5.435

    authors: Glang A,Noell J,Ary D,Swartz L

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

145 条记录 3/4 页 « 1234 »